2 Kings 4:35

Authorized King James Version

Then he returned, and walked in the house to and fro; and went up, and stretched himself upon him: and the child sneezed seven times, and the child opened his eyes.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיָּ֜שָׁב
Then he returned
to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point);
#2
וַיֵּ֣לֶךְ
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
#3
בַּבַּ֗יִת
in the house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#4
וְאַחַ֣ת
and fro
properly, united, i.e., one; or (as an ordinal) first
#5
הֵ֙נָּה֙
hither or thither (but used both of place and time)
#6
וְאַחַ֣ת
and fro
properly, united, i.e., one; or (as an ordinal) first
#7
הֵ֔נָּה
hither or thither (but used both of place and time)
#8
וַיַּ֖עַל
and went up
to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative
#9
וַיִּגְהַ֣ר
and stretched
to prostrate oneself
#10
עָלָ֑יו
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#11
וַיְזוֹרֵ֤ר
sneezed
perhaps to diffuse, i.e., (specifically) to sneeze
#12
הַנַּ֖עַר
and the child
(concretely) a boy (as active), from the age of infancy to adolescence; by implication, a servant; also (by interch. of sex), a girl (of similar latit
#13
עַד
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
#14
שֶׁ֣בַע
seven
seven (as the sacred full one); also (adverbially) seven times; by implication, a week; by extension, an indefinite number
#15
פְּעָמִ֔ים
times
a stroke, literally or figuratively (in various applications, as follow)
#16
וַיִּפְקַ֥ח
opened
to open (the senses, especially the eyes); figuratively, to be observant
#17
הַנַּ֖עַר
and the child
(concretely) a boy (as active), from the age of infancy to adolescence; by implication, a servant; also (by interch. of sex), a girl (of similar latit
#18
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#19
עֵינָֽיו׃
his eyes
an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to 2 Kings. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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